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Laser Toner
What is Toner?
Laser Toner is a dry ink powder which has been electrically charged. Used in
laser printers, fax machines and copiers. Generally, the image is translated
into bit mapped charges of the opposite polarity on a special drum in the
printer. The toner is attracted to the charged areas, where it is transferred to
paper. The toner is then "set", usually by heat. For many laser printers such as Hewlett Packard LaserJet and
Canon toner comes in a complete print cartridge which includes
both the toner and the drum. These all in one print cartridges are very popular
with customers. Other companies such as Brother prefer to separate out the
toner cartridge from the drum unit - in theory this has benefits in terms of
the overall print cost per page.
|The laser printing process is based on static electricity.
Oppositely charged atoms are attracted to each other while objects with opposite
static electricity fields cling together A laser printer uses this system the
core of which is the photoreceptor (revolving drum). The drum assembly is made
out of highly photoconductive material that is discharged by light photons. The
drum is given a total positive charge by the charge corona wire, a wire with an
electrical current running through it. (Some makes and models of laser printer
use a charged roller instead of a corona wire, but the principle is the same.)
As the drum revolves a laser beam is shone across the surface to discharge
certain points. In this way, the laser draws the letters and images to be
printed as a pattern of electrical charges or an electrostatic image. This
principal also works in reverse where a positive electrostatic image on a
negative background. After the pattern is set, the printer coats the drum with
positively charged toner which clings to the negative discharged areas of the
drum, but not to the positively charged areas. With the toner affixed, the drum
rolls over a sheet of paper, film card etc, which is moving along a belt below.
Before the media rolls under the drum, it is given a negative charge by the
transfer corona wire. This charge is stronger than the negative charge of the
electrostatic image, so the paper can pull the toner away. Since it is
moving at the same speed as the drum, the paper picks up the image pattern
exactly. To keep the paper from clinging to the drum, it is discharged by the
corona wire immediately after picking up the toner.
The printer then passes the paper (or other media) through the fuser (typically
a pair of heated rollers). As the paper passes through the fuser, the loose
toner powder melts, fusing with the fibres in the paper. The fuser rolls the
paper to the output tray, and you have your finished printed page. After
depositing toner on the paper, the drum surface passes the discharge lamp. This
bright light exposes the entire photoreceptor surface, erasing the electrical
image. The drum surface then passes the charge corona wire, which reapplies the
positive charge.
The image or text or graphical image that is printed comes from the printer
controller board which is the laser printer's main onboard computer. It
interchanges information and data with the PC or host computer talking typically
in either PCL , GDI or PostScript. Hewlett Packard's Printer Command Language (PCL)
and Adobe's Postscript are the two most common languages for laser printer
controller boards.GDI graphical device interface printers are also available.
Both PCL and PostScript describe the page in vector form then the printer takes
the vector images and converts them into a bitmap page. With this system, the
printer can receive elaborate, complex pages, featuring any sort of font or
image. Also, since the printer creates the bitmap image itself, it can use its
maximum printer resolution. In most laser printers, the controller must organize
all of the data it receives from the host computer. This includes all of the
commands that tell the printer what to do -- what paper to use, how to format
the page, how to handle the fonts etc. Unlike most inkjet printers, laser
printers typically have their own memory which is another reason why they are
better suited to networked PC usage.
The process for printing on colour laser printers is very similar, the main
difference being the four colours black, cyan, yellow and magenta meaning that
each process is repeated for each colour used, except on the more expensive
colour lasers which have complete units - laser assembly, drum and toner for
each colour. This speeds up the colour printing process.
Best Laser Toner
The Best Quality Toners at Maximum Discount Prices. Currently we have some extra Special Offers on Generic:
There are many reasons
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Big
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LaserJet Cartridges
Sometimes people search
on line for the cheapest toner cartridges, or cheap laser toners but often end up
disappointed by the
Laser
Cartridges that they receive as cheap means cheap!. That is why more and more people
are ordering from ourselves to guarantee the highest quality
at the very lowest price. Get the best laser toner
cartridges online. Free next delivery on all LaserJet toners &
toner cartridges for HP LaserJet, Brother, Samsung, OKI, Dell
and Canon printers.
So what is toner? Toner is quite simply the
"stuff" that allows you to see the printed image. You could of
course opt for a printer that uses ink, however business users
tend to prefer lasers for their speed, cost per page and also
noise level. If you are working next to a printer then you
will soon notice the difference between the noise output of an
inkjet and Laser. Laser printers work the same basic way as
photocopiers, with the most obvious difference being the
source of the image. A photocopier scans an image by
reflecting a bright light off of it, while a laser printer
receives the image in digital form. Another major difference
is how the electrostatic image is created. When a photocopier
bounces light off a piece of paper, the light reflects back
onto the photoreceptor from the white areas but is absorbed by
the dark areas. In this process, the "background" is
discharged, while the electrostatic image retains a positive
charge. This method is called "write-white." In most laser
printers, the process is reversed: The laser discharges the
lines of the electrostatic image and leaves the background
positively charged. In a laser printer, this "write-black"
system is easier to implement than a "write-white" system, and
it generally produces better results.
CHEAP TONER CARTRIDGES
Cheap Toner Cartridges can sometimes not be a good idea.
Often the cheap in the price also relates to the quality of the finished product
as well. We prefer to use the terms low cost or discount instead. If you want a
cheap cartridge and price is all important then perhaps we are not the right
place, however is you want THE BEST VALUE FOR MONET TONER CARTRIDGES then you
have indeed come to the right place!
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